Stacks · Rates by state

Contract developer rates by state

Developer contract rates, salaries, cost of living and state tax for all 51 states and DC. Each state page also adjusts the rate for 10 popular stacks.

Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025, BEA Regional Price Parities, state revenue departments · Methodology

US developer rate
$85–105
per hour, from the $136K US median
Highest
California
$109–134/hr
Lowest
Mississippi
$60–73/hr
No income tax
9
states with no state income tax

All states

Filter by income tax, or click a column to sort.

StateContract rateDeveloper salaryvs USCost of livingTop income taxIT employment
California $109–134 $174,410 +28.3% 113.2 13.3% 359,660
Texas $83–102 $132,150 -2.8% 96.5 None 241,030
New York $104–128 $166,180 +22.2% 115 10.9% 162,600
Florida $82–101 $130,980 -3.7% 101.3 None 143,130
Virginia $85–105 $136,460 +0.4% 104.5 5.75% 136,870
Washington $104–128 $166,540 +22.5% 107.8 None 133,360
North Carolina $84–104 $134,710 -0.9% 94 4.5% 95,490
Illinois $83–102 $132,110 -2.8% 97.9 4.95% 84,790
Pennsylvania $79–97 $126,550 -6.9% 98.2 3.07% 79,200
New Jersey $85–105 $135,940 -0.0% 114.1 10.75% 77,550
Colorado $86–106 $138,390 +1.8% 105.2 4.4% 76,370
Georgia $82–101 $131,010 -3.7% 93.2 5.39% 76,260
Ohio $71–88 $114,090 -16.1% 90.6 3.5% 74,870
Massachusetts $103–127 $165,210 +21.5% 110.3 5% 72,700
Michigan $78–97 $125,570 -7.7% 93 4.25% 62,830
Maryland $87–107 $138,680 +2.0% 110.8 5.75% 59,540
Arizona $81–100 $129,690 -4.6% 100.4 2.5% 53,840
Minnesota $81–100 $130,050 -4.4% 97.7 9.85% 48,430
Utah $81–99 $128,810 -5.3% 100.3 4.55% 39,200
Wisconsin $77–94 $122,660 -9.8% 93 7.65% 38,760
Missouri $79–97 $126,120 -7.3% 89.1 4.8% 35,130
Tennessee $77–94 $122,430 -10.0% 91.5 None 34,300
Oregon $89–110 $142,720 +5.0% 101.8 9.9% 33,010
Alabama $77–94 $122,540 -9.9% 87.1 5% 32,520
Indiana $66–81 $105,920 -22.1% 90.7 3.05% 25,110
Kansas $71–87 $113,420 -16.6% 90.4 5.7% 22,240
South Carolina $81–100 $129,450 -4.8% 91.6 6.2% 21,980
Connecticut $84–103 $134,120 -1.4% 107.2 6.99% 20,970
Iowa $72–88 $114,890 -15.5% 89.6 3.8% 15,850
Kentucky $68–84 $109,010 -19.8% 88.9 4% 15,070
New Hampshire $87–107 $139,720 +2.8% 107.6 None 14,120
Oklahoma $74–91 $118,100 -13.1% 88.7 4.75% 13,820
Nebraska $69–85 $110,900 -18.4% 91.5 5.01% 12,700
Arkansas $65–80 $104,490 -23.2% 86.5 3.9% 11,620
District of Columbia $86–105 $136,880 +0.7% 116.8 10.75% 11,100
Nevada $81–99 $128,810 -5.3% 100 None 10,020
Louisiana $64–79 $102,800 -24.4% 90.1 3% 9,130
New Mexico $78–96 $124,520 -8.4% 94.2 5.9% 8,800
Idaho $82–101 $131,590 -3.2% 96.3 5.695% 8,540
Rhode Island $82–100 $130,590 -4.0% 100.6 5.99% 7,550
Delaware $83–102 $133,020 -2.2% 101.2 6.6% 6,160
South Dakota $60–74 $96,310 -29.2% 91.8 None 5,720
Maine $77–95 $123,120 -9.5% 99.7 7.15% 5,300
Mississippi $60–73 $95,330 -29.9% 84.9 4.7% 5,100
West Virginia $76–93 $121,000 -11.0% 86 5.12% 5,060
Hawaii $78–95 $124,040 -8.8% 119.2 11% 4,750
Montana $76–94 $121,990 -10.3% 96 5.9% 4,190
North Dakota $66–81 $105,600 -22.3% 92.2 1.95% 3,110
Vermont $78–96 $125,280 -7.9% 101.9 8.75% 2,890
Wyoming $72–89 $115,170 -15.3% 96 None 2,420
Alaska $69–84* – -2.7%* 106 None 2,400

Click a column to sort. Contract rate = BLS median software developer salary ÷ 2,080 hours × 1.3–1.6 (C2C/1099). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities (100 = US average). IT employment covers six core IT occupations (BLS OEWS, May 2025). * BLS does not publish a software developer wage for Alaska, so its figures use the state's average IT wage instead.

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